In recent years, more clinical healthcare tasks have been delegated to care workers in various health and social care settings. This means healthcare professionals can transfer the responsibility to carry out a specific task to another trained individual. This could be a support worker or care assistant. The guiding principles for delegated healthcare activities aim to improve patient safety and ensure staff are working within their competencies. They ensure staff are trained, supported, and monitored to deliver high-quality care. Several recent developments have shaped the way delegated healthcare activities are carried out:
Definitions
To ensure clarity and consistency in various sectors and settings, the guiding principles aim to define what constitutes a delegated activity, and when delegation is appropriate. Tasks might include administering medications, basic healthcare assessments, and personal care. Clear definitions reduce the risk of errors and confusion.
Roles
The UK health and social care sector has an ever-increasing demand for skilled professionals. As a result, support workers and care assistants are increasingly tasked with delegated healthcare activities. These are carried out under the supervision of qualified professionals. Support workers and care assistants must be equipped with the right skills and knowledge through training.
Competency
Healthcare organisations must ensure staff are competent to perform delegated activities. Training includes practical lessons including realistic scenarios and challenges.
Supervision
Ongoing supervision is essential. When a qualified professional delegates a task, they are still held accountable for the task. They need to oversee and offer guidance and support as necessary. This supervision may include check-ins, audits and feedback sessions.
Responsibility
The guiding principles emphasise the importance of accountability and responsibility. The delegate and delegator must understand their roles and responsibilities clearly. This helps encourage transparency, ethical practice, and safe, person-centred care.
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